Change in distance travelled by car
- Sharp decrease in distance travelled by car in 2020 in most countries (-12% at EU level) and slow recovery in 2021 (+3.5%).
- Previously, decrease in distance travelled by car between 2000 and 2019 in most countries (around -1,700 km/year at EU level) with a very sharp reduction above 20% in Greece, Italy and Portugal; it had however increased in Poland, Croatia and Slovenia. In Poland, this growth is mainly due to the post-crisis recovery since 2013 (+4%/year).
- Large discrepancy of the average annual distance travelled by car between countries: around 14,500 km/year for Ireland in 2021; around 6,900 km/year in Italy, and on average 10,300 km/year for the EU.
- The distance travelled is around 2,700 km lower at EU level in 2021 than in 2000, with the largest reduction in Italy (around 5,000 km).